Ch. 65: Chapter III. The Schoolboy
**Chapter III.
The Schoolboy**
But Kolya did not hear her. At last he could go out. As he went out at the gate he looked round him, shrugged up his shoulders, and saying âIt is freezing,â went straight along the street and turned off to the right towards the market-place. When he reached the last house but one before the market-place he stopped at the gate, pulled a whistle out of his pocket, and whistled with all his might as though giving a signal. He had not to wait more than a minute before a rosy-cheeked boy of about eleven, wearing a warm, neat and even stylish coat, darted out to meet him. This was Smurov, a boy in the preparatory class (two classes below Kolya Krassotkin), son of a well-to-do official. Apparently he was forbidden by his parents to associate with Krassotkin, who was well known to be a desperately naughty boy, so Smurov was obviously slipping out on the sly. He wasâif the reader has not forgottenâone of the group of boys who two months before had thrown stones at Ilusha. He was the one who told Alyosha Karamazov about Ilusha.
âIâve been waiting for you for the last hour, Krassotkin,â
said Smurov stolidly, and the boys strode towards the market-place.
âI am late,â answered Krassotkin. âI was detained by circumstances. You wonât be thrashed for coming with me?â
âCome, I say, Iâm never thrashed! And youâve got Perezvon with you?â
âYes.â
âYouâre taking him, too?â
âYes.â
âAh! If it were only Zhutchka!â
âThatâs impossible. Zhutchkaâs non-existent. Zhutchka is lost in the mists of obscurity.â
âAh! Couldnât we do this?â Smurov suddenly stood still.
âYou see Ilusha says that Zhutchka was a shaggy, grayish, smoky-looking dog like Perezvon. Couldnât you tell him this is Zhutchka, and he might believe you?â
âBoy, shun a lie, thatâs one thing; even with a good objectâthatâs another. Above all, I hope youâve not told them anything about my coming.â
âHeaven forbid! I know what I am about. But you wonât comfort him with Perezvon,â said Smurov, with a sigh. âYou know his father, the captain, âthe wisp of tow,â told us that he was going to bring him a real mastiff pup, with a black nose, to-day. He thinks that would comfort Ilusha; but I doubt it.â
âAnd how is Ilusha?â
âAh, he is bad, very bad! I believe heâs in consumption: he is quite conscious, but his breathing! His breathingâs gone wrong. The other day he asked to have his boots on to be led round the room. He tried to walk, but he couldnât stand. âAh, I told you before, father,â he said, âthat those boots were no good. I could never walk properly in them.â He fancied it was his boots that made him stagger, but it was simply weakness, really. He wonât live another week. Herzenstube is looking after him. Now they are rich againâtheyâve got heaps of money.â
âThey are rogues.â
âWho are rogues?â
âDoctors and the whole crew of quacks collectively, and also, of course, individually. I donât believe in medicine. Itâs a useless institution. I mean to go into all that. But whatâs that sentimentality youâve got up there? The whole class seems to be there every day.â
âNot the whole class: itâs only ten of our fellows who go to see him every day. Thereâs nothing in that.â
âWhat I donât understand in all this is the part that Alexey Karamazov is taking in it. His brotherâs going to be tried to-morrow or next day for such a crime, and yet he has so much time to spend on sentimentality with boys.â
âThereâs no sentimentality about it. You are going yourself now to make it up with Ilusha.â
âMake it up with him? What an absurd expression! But I allow no one to analyze my actions.â
âAnd how pleased Ilusha will be to see you! He has no idea that you are coming. Why was it, why was it you wouldnât come all this time?â
Smurov cried with sudden warmth.
âMy dear boy, thatâs my business, not yours. I am going of myself because I choose to, but youâve all been hauled there by Alexey Karamazovâthereâs a difference, you know. And how do you know? I may not be going to make it up at all. Itâs a stupid expression.â
âItâs not Karamazov at all; itâs not his doing. Our fellows began going there of themselves. Of course, they went with Karamazov at first. And thereâs been nothing of that sortâno silliness. First one went, and then another. His father was awfully pleased to see us. You know he will simply go out of his mind if Ilusha dies. He sees that Ilushaâs dying. And he seems so glad weâve made it up with Ilusha. Ilusha asked after you, that was all. He just asks and says no more. His father will go out of his mind or hang himself. He behaved like a madman before. You know he is a very decent man. We made a mistake then. Itâs all the fault of that murderer who beat him then.â
âKaramazovâs a riddle to me all the same. I might have made his acquaintance long ago, but I like to have a proper pride in some cases. Besides, I have a theory about him which I must work out and verify.â
Kolya subsided into dignified silence. Smurov, too, was silent. Smurov, of course, worshiped Krassotkin and never dreamed of putting himself on a level with him. Now he was tremendously interested at Kolyaâs saying that he was âgoing of himselfâ to see Ilusha. He felt that there must be some mystery in Kolyaâs suddenly taking it into his head to go to him that day. They crossed the market-place, in which at that hour were many loaded wagons from the country and a great number of live fowls. The market women were selling rolls, cottons and threads, etc., in their booths. These Sunday markets were naĂŻvely called âfairsâ in the town, and there were many such fairs in the year.
Perezvon ran about in the wildest spirits, sniffing about first one side, then the other. When he met other dogs they zealously smelt each other over according to the rules of canine etiquette.
âI like to watch such realistic scenes, Smurov,â said Kolya suddenly. âHave you noticed how dogs sniff at one another when they meet? It seems to be a law of their nature.â
âYes; itâs a funny habit.â
âNo, itâs not funny; you are wrong there. Thereâs nothing funny in nature, however funny it may seem to man with his prejudices. If dogs could reason and criticize us theyâd be sure to find just as much that would be funny to them, if not far more, in the social relations of men, their mastersâfar more, indeed. I repeat that, because I am convinced that there is far more foolishness among us. Thatâs Rakitinâs ideaâa remarkable idea. I am a Socialist, Smurov.â
âAnd what is a Socialist?â asked Smurov.
âThatâs when all are equal and all have property in common, there are no marriages, and every one has any religion and laws he likes best, and all the rest of it. You are not old enough to understand that yet. Itâs cold, though.â
âYes, twelve degrees of frost. Father looked at the thermometer just now.â
âHave you noticed, Smurov, that in the middle of winter we donât feel so cold even when there are fifteen or eighteen degrees of frost as we do now, in the beginning of winter, when there is a sudden frost of twelve degrees, especially when there is not much snow. Itâs because people are not used to it. Everything is habit with men, everything even in their social and political relations. Habit is the great motive-power. What a funny-looking peasant!â
Kolya pointed to a tall peasant, with a good-natured countenance in a long sheepskin coat, who was standing by his wagon, clapping together his hands, in their shapeless leather gloves, to warm them. His long fair beard was all white with frost.
âThat peasantâs beardâs frozen,â Kolya cried in a loud provocative voice as he passed him.
âLots of peopleâs beards are frozen,â the peasant replied, calmly and sententiously.
âDonât provoke him,â observed Smurov.
âItâs all right; he wonât be cross; heâs a nice fellow. Good-by, Matvey.â
âGood-by.â
âIs your name Matvey?â
âYes. Didnât you know?â
âNo, I didnât. It was a guess.â
âYou donât say so! You are a schoolboy, I suppose?â
âYes.â
âYou get whipped, I expect?â
âNothing to speak ofâsometimes.â
âDoes it hurt?â
âWell, yes, it does.â
âEch, what a life!â The peasant heaved a sigh from the bottom of his heart.
âGood-by, Matvey.â
âGood-by. You are a nice chap, that you are.â
The boys went on.
âThat was a nice peasant,â Kolya observed to Smurov. âI like talking to the peasants, and am always glad to do them justice.â
âWhy did you tell a lie, pretending we are thrashed?â asked Smurov.
âI had to say that to please him.â
âHow do you mean?â
âYou know, Smurov, I donât like being asked the same thing twice. I like people to understand at the first word. Some things canât be explained. According to a peasantâs notions, schoolboys are whipped, and must be whipped. What would a schoolboy be if he were not whipped? And if I were to tell him we are not, heâd be disappointed. But you donât understand that. One has to know how to talk to the peasants.â
âOnly donât tease them, please, or youâll get into another scrape as you did about that goose.â
âSo youâre afraid?â
âDonât laugh, Kolya. Of course Iâm afraid. My father would be awfully cross. I am strictly forbidden to go out with you.â
âDonât be uneasy, nothing will happen this time. Hallo, Natasha!â he shouted to a market woman in one of the booths.
âCall me Natasha! What next! My name is Marya,â the middle-aged market woman shouted at him.
âI am so glad itâs Marya. Good-by!â
âAh, you young rascal! A brat like you to carry on so!â
âIâm in a hurry. I canât stay now. You shall tell me next Sunday.â Kolya waved his hand at her, as though she had attacked him and not he her.
âIâve nothing to tell you next Sunday. You set upon me, you impudent young monkey. I didnât say anything,â bawled Marya.
âYou want a whipping, thatâs what you want, you saucy jackanapes!â
There was a roar of laughter among the other market women round her. Suddenly a man in a violent rage darted out from the arcade of shops close by. He was a young man, not a native of the town, with dark, curly hair and a long, pale face, marked with smallpox. He wore a long blue coat and a peaked cap, and looked like a merchantâs clerk. He was in a state of stupid excitement and brandished his fist at Kolya.
âI know you!â he cried angrily, âI know you!â
Kolya stared at him. He could not recall when he could have had a row with the man. But he had been in so many rows in the street that he could hardly remember them all.
âDo you?â he asked sarcastically.
âI know you! I know you!â the man repeated idiotically.
âSo much the better for you. Well, itâs time I was going. Good-by!â
âYou are at your saucy pranks again?â cried the man. âYou are at your saucy pranks again? I know, you are at it again!â
âItâs not your business, brother, if I am at my saucy pranks again,â said Kolya, standing still and scanning him.
âNot my business?â
âNo; itâs not your business.â
âWhose then? Whose then? Whose then?â
âItâs Trifon Nikititchâs business, not yours.â
âWhat Trifon Nikititch?â asked the youth, staring with loutish amazement at Kolya, but still as angry as ever.
Kolya scanned him gravely.
âHave you been to the Church of the Ascension?â he suddenly asked him, with stern emphasis.
âWhat Church of Ascension? What for? No, I havenât,â said the young man, somewhat taken aback.
âDo you know Sabaneyev?â Kolya went on even more emphatically and even more severely.
âWhat Sabaneyev? No, I donât know him.â
âWell then you can go to the devil,â said Kolya, cutting short the conversation; and turning sharply to the right he strode quickly on his way as though he disdained further conversation with a dolt who did not even know Sabaneyev.
âStop, heigh! What Sabaneyev?â the young man recovered from his momentary stupefaction and was as excited as before. âWhat did he say?â He turned to the market women with a silly stare.
The women laughed.
âYou can never tell what heâs after,â said one of them.
âWhat Sabaneyev is it heâs talking about?â the young man repeated, still furious and brandishing his right arm.
âIt must be a Sabaneyev who worked for the Kuzmitchovs, thatâs who it must be,â one of the women suggested.
The young man stared at her wildly.
âFor the Kuzmitchovs?â repeated another woman. âBut his name wasnât Trifon. His nameâs Kuzma, not Trifon; but the boy said Trifon Nikititch, so it canât be the same.â
âHis name is not Trifon and not Sabaneyev, itâs Tchizhov,â
put in suddenly a third woman, who had hitherto been silent, listening gravely.
âAlexey Ivanitch is his name. Tchizhov, Alexey Ivanitch.â
âNot a doubt about it, itâs Tchizhov,â a fourth woman emphatically confirmed the statement.
The bewildered youth gazed from one to another.
âBut what did he ask for, what did he ask for, good people?â he cried almost in desperation. â âDo you know Sabaneyev?â says he. And who the devilâs to know who is Sabaneyev?â
âYouâre a senseless fellow. I tell you itâs not Sabaneyev, but Tchizhov, Alexey Ivanitch Tchizhov, thatâs who it is!â one of the women shouted at him impressively.
âWhat Tchizhov? Who is he? Tell me, if you know.â
âThat tall, sniveling fellow who used to sit in the market in the summer.â
âAnd whatâs your Tchizhov to do with me, good people, eh?â
âHow can I tell what heâs to do with you?â put in another.
âYou ought to know yourself what you want with him, if you make such a clamor about him. He spoke to you, he did not speak to us, you stupid. Donât you really know him?â
âKnow whom?â
âTchizhov.â
âThe devil take Tchizhov and you with him. Iâll give him a hiding, that I will. He was laughing at me!â
âWill give Tchizhov a hiding! More likely he will give you one. You are a fool, thatâs what you are!â
âNot Tchizhov, not Tchizhov, you spiteful, mischievous woman. Iâll give the boy a hiding. Catch him, catch him, he was laughing at me!â
The woman guffawed. But Kolya was by now a long way off, marching along with a triumphant air. Smurov walked beside him, looking round at the shouting group far behind. He too was in high spirits, though he was still afraid of getting into some scrape in Kolyaâs company.
âWhat Sabaneyev did you mean?â he asked Kolya, foreseeing what his answer would be.
âHow do I know? Now thereâll be a hubbub among them all day. I like to stir up fools in every class of society. Thereâs another blockhead, that peasant there. You know, they say âthereâs no one stupider than a stupid Frenchman,â but a stupid Russian shows it in his face just as much. Canât you see it all over his face that he is a fool, that peasant, eh?â
âLet him alone, Kolya. Letâs go on.â
âNothing could stop me, now I am once off. Hey, good morning, peasant!â
A sturdy-looking peasant, with a round, simple face and grizzled beard, who was walking by, raised his head and looked at the boy. He seemed not quite sober.
âGood morning, if you are not laughing at me,â he said deliberately in reply.
âAnd if I am?â laughed Kolya.
âWell, a jokeâs a joke. Laugh away. I donât mind. Thereâs no harm in a joke.â
âI beg your pardon, brother, it was a joke.â
âWell, God forgive you!â
âDo you forgive me, too?â
âI quite forgive you. Go along.â
âI say, you seem a clever peasant.â
âCleverer than you,â the peasant answered unexpectedly, with the same gravity.
âI doubt it,â said Kolya, somewhat taken aback.
âItâs true, though.â
âPerhaps it is.â
âIt is, brother.â
âGood-by, peasant!â
âGood-by!â
âThere are all sorts of peasants,â Kolya observed to Smurov after a brief silence. âHow could I tell I had hit on a clever one? I am always ready to recognize intelligence in the peasantry.â
In the distance the cathedral clock struck half-past eleven. The boys made haste and they walked as far as Captain Snegiryovâs lodging, a considerable distance, quickly and almost in silence. Twenty paces from the house Kolya stopped and told Smurov to go on ahead and ask Karamazov to come out to him.
âOne must sniff round a bit first,â he observed to Smurov.
âWhy ask him to come out?â Smurov protested. âYou go in; they will be awfully glad to see you. Whatâs the sense of making friends in the frost out here?â
âI know why I want to see him out here in the frost,â Kolya cut him short in the despotic tone he was fond of adopting with âsmall boys,â and Smurov ran to do his bidding.